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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 29 October 15
Q2' 16 FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP CLOSED US$ 37.40 PER TON; DECLINED 5.56 PER CENT M-M
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q4 2015 declined month on month and week over week.
The Q4 swap declined $ 2.13 (-5.34%) per t ...
Wednesday, 28 October 15
Q2'16 FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP SEES FURTHER DECLINES
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q4' 2015 gained week over week and declined month over month.
The Q4 swap was d ...
Wednesday, 28 October 15
BDI INCREASE TOOK PLACE SOLELY ON THE BACK OF CAPESIZE PERFORMANCE, BUT........ - INTERMODAL
COALspot.com: The Dry Bulk market closed off the week noting a small improvement which nonetheless failed to lift sentiment, not only because ...
Tuesday, 27 October 15
Q1'16 API 5 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP DECLINE 6 PER CENT M-M
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q4’ 2015 delivery decreased $2 per ton (4.66%) month over month to US$ 40.93 per ton. The swa ...
Monday, 26 October 15
PORT OF NEWCASTLE SHIPPED 10.5 PER CENT LESS COAL IN SEPTEMBER, COMPARED TO AUGUST LOADING
COALspot.com: The Port of Newcastle, Australia’s major trading ports and the world’s largest coal export port, has shipped $1.161 billi ...
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- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- PTC India Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Australian Coal Association
- The University of Queensland
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Planning Commission, India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
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