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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 09 November 15
CFR SOUTH CHINA THERMAL COAL SWAP FOR Q3' 16 CONTRACT DECLINED US$ 4 PER TON
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q1’ 2016 delivery declined US$ 4.35 (9.03 %) per ton month over month.
A commodity swa ...
Monday, 09 November 15
INDIAN THERMAL COAL IMPORTS SURGED 18%; COKING COAL 6.31% DURING APRIL-OCTOBER: BUSINESS-STANDARD
Indian thermal coal imports surged 18% at the country's top 12 major ports to 55.90 million tonnes (MT) in the first seven months of the curren ...
Sunday, 08 November 15
THE FREIGHT MARKET KEEP DROPPING THIS WEEK - VISTAAR
COALspot.com: The freight market keep dropping this week.
The BDI down 12.48 percent week on week and closed at 631 points on 6 November 2015. ...
Sunday, 08 November 15
CAPESIZE FREIGHT RATES IN AUSTRALIA-CHINA ROUTES OVER 50% CHEAPER THAN BRAZIL-CHINA ROUTE - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
China’s mining and steel industries are facing tectonic shifts over the past couple of years, with the country’s limiting of coal use, ...
Friday, 06 November 15
COAL PRODUCTION IN THE U.S. FELL SHARPLY FOR THE WEEK ENDING OCTOBER 31
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 16.6 million shor ...
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- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- White Energy Company Limited
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- The University of Queensland
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
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