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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 22 November 15
INDONESIA TO INDIA FREIGHT RATES TO REMAIN DULL NEXT WEEK
COALspot.com: The BDI was down to historical lows closing at 498 points which is down by almost 95.77 per cent compared to 11,800 points in 2008.
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Sunday, 22 November 15
INDIA COULD PROVIDE SILVER LINING FOR SHIPPING INDUSTRY - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The rise of India as a global player in the shipping market could be just a couple of years away, as the country has the potential to become a seco ...
Friday, 20 November 15
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION FOR THE WEEK ENDING NOVEMBER '14; NO CHANGE FROM LAST WEEK
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 16.5 million shor ...
Friday, 20 November 15
NO IMPROVEMENT SEEN IN NEAR-TERM COAL DEMAND; SWAPS CLOSE LOWER
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q1 2016 declined month on month and flat on week over week. Price of coal seen no improvements this ...
Friday, 20 November 15
CHANGING CRUDE SUPPLY TRENDS MAY HELP EUROPEAN REFINERS - FITCH RATINGS
COALspot.com: Changes in global oil supply trends, including high Russian production, the expected renewal of Iranian heavy crude exports and the p ...
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- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Australian Coal Association
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- The University of Queensland
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
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