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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 27 November 15
INDONESIA COAL SWAPS: WEEK ENDING 20 NOVEMBER CLOSED HIGHER COMPARED TO THE PREVIOUS WEEK
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q1 2016 declined month on month and up on week over week. Coal prices seen slight improvements thi ...
Friday, 27 November 15
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS UP FROM LAST WEEK
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q1’ 2016 up week over week and month over month.
The Q1’ 2016 swa ...
Thursday, 26 November 15
ITALY'S STEAM COAL IMPORTS EXPECTED TO REACH 16 MILLION TONS AND COKING COAL IMPORTS TO AMOUNT TO 4 MILLION TONS - ASSOCARBONI
ASSOCARBONI LOOKS AT COAL FROM A DIFFERENT ANGLE
- “Coal has made huge steps towards environmental sustainability, making itself t ...
Thursday, 26 November 15
DRY BULK MARKET WILL REBOUND EVENTUALLY, BUT THINGS WILL BECOME EVEN WORSE BEFORE THEY IMPROVE SAYS SHIPBROKER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
As the dry bulk market’s benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) reached an all-time late last week and has failed to rebound significantly eve ...
Thursday, 26 November 15
Q3'16 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP FALLS 27.5% SINCE 20 FEB 2015
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q1’ 2016 delivery slid $5 per ton (12.05%) month over month to US$ 36.50 per ton. The s ...
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- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Australian Coal Association
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- MS Steel International - UAE
- PTC India Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
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