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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 08 December 15
Q1' 16 API 5 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $ 36.73 A TON; 1.73% HIGHER COMPARED TO Q3' 16 PRICE
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q1’ 2016 delivery slid $1.47 per ton (3.85%) month over month to US$ 36.73 per ton. The swap ...
Tuesday, 08 December 15
HOW TO MITIGATE LEGAL RISKS WHEN PURCHASING BUNKERS - LESSONS LEARNED FROM THE OW BUNKER COLLAPSE - THE SWEDISH CLUB
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
About a year has passed since OW Bunker & Trading A/S filed for bankruptcy. The collapse shows that there are signifi ...
Monday, 07 December 15
5000 GAR CS (I) COAL INDEX REMAIN THE SAME OVER LAST WEEK
COALspot.com: The 5000 GAR CS (i) coal index remain the same over last week.
According to the CS (i) coal (system generated) index, the CS 50 ...
Monday, 07 December 15
COAL DEMAND IN 2016 FAILS TO SUPPORT PRICES; CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAPS SEEN AT $US 42 A TON
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q1’ 2016 delivery declined US$ 1.70 (3.88%) per ton month over month.
A commodity swap ...
Sunday, 06 December 15
THE BDI DECLINED BY 3.09 PERCENT TO 563 POINTS ON 4 DECEMBER
COALspot.com: The BDI declined by 3.09 percent to 563 points on 4 December 2015.
The Cape index was also declined by 10.01 percent to 890 poin ...
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- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- PTC India Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
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