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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 01 February 16
INDONESIA'S SECOND LARGEST COAL MINER ADARO ENERGY HAS PRODUCED 51.46 MT IN 2015; 8% LOWER COMPARED TO FY14
COALspot.com: Adaro Energy, the Indonesia’s second largest coal producer by volume has produced 51.46 Mt in 2015, 8% lower compared to ...
Sunday, 31 January 16
BDI CONTINUED ITS FALL AND CLOSE AT A FRESH RECORD LOW ON FRIDAY
COALspot.com: The Baltic Dry Index, which gauges the cost of shipping dry bulk including iron ore, cement, grain, coal and fertilizer, continued it ...
Friday, 29 January 16
INDONESIAN BENCHMARK COAL PRICE SETTLES DOWN $ 0.31, OR 0.58%, AT $ 53.20 A TON
COALspot.com: Low coal demand and excess supplies sent Indonesian benchmark coal price further down in January 2016. HBA has slumped by 0.58 ...
Friday, 29 January 16
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION OFF 2 PERCENT FROM LAST WEEK - EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 13.1 milli ...
Thursday, 28 January 16
COAL REMAINS THE NO.1 FUEL FOR POWER GENERATION - EXXONMOBIL
COALspot.com: Energy demand trends from 2010 to 2040 are expected to vary significantly around the world, as countries move along very different tr ...
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- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Australian Coal Association
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Planning Commission, India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
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