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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 31 March 16
CAPE: ANOTHER UNEVENTFUL WEEK WITH FIXTURES CONCLUDED AT LAST DONE LEVELS - FEARNLEYS
Cape
Another uneventful week with fixtures concluded at last done levels, CS levels remain around the USD 3 mark, whilst C3 is still just short o ...
Wednesday, 30 March 16
MINISTRY OF ENERGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES OF INDONESIA TO REVISE METHODOLOGY TO DETERMINE THE SELLING PRICE OF COAL TO MINE-MOUTH POWER PLANTS
COALspot.com: Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM) of Indonesia to review to revise methodology to determine the selling price of co ...
Wednesday, 30 March 16
VALEMAXES: THE BIGGEST NIGHTMARE OF TODAY'S DRY BULK MARKET - INTERMODAL
At a time that Europe is still dealing with the aftermath of the terrorist attacks in Brussels our society is daily bombarded with news of terroris ...
Tuesday, 29 March 16
BULK CARRIER VENTILATION - CAPTAIN PAUL R. WALTON
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Moisture damage is a source of many cargo claims. Claimants allege that it is brought about by the ship’s failure t ...
Monday, 28 March 16
INDONESIAN WEEKLY CS50 COAL INDEX CLOSED SLIGHTLY FIRM; CS 57 INDEX CLOSED WEAK
COALspot.com: Average 5000 GAR coal index of Indonesian origin rose 0.03 percent week over week to averaging $38.91 per ton on this past Thursday, ...
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- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- The University of Queensland
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Planning Commission, India
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