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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 04 July 16
BDI ROSE ON STRONGER DEMAND ACROSS ALL VESSEL SEGMENTS
COALspot.com: The Baltic Exchange, tracking rates for ships carrying dry bulk commodities rose this past week. The BDI was up 11.16 percent from la ...
Friday, 01 July 16
BREXIT SET TO HURT SHIPPING IN THE LONG-TERM AS IT WILL TAKE ITS TOLL IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMY'S GROWTH - HELLENIC SHIPPING
Setting aside the short-term negative impact of the Brexit, in terms of stock market and currency volatility, it’s more than evident that the ...
Friday, 01 July 16
U.S'S COAL EXPORTS HAVE DECLINED FOR TWELVE QUARTERS IN A ROW - EIA
COALspot.com – U.S, world’s one of the largest coal producers has produced approximately totalled an estimated 13.7 million short t ...
Thursday, 30 June 16
CAPE - THIS WEEK'S FREIGHT AND ACTIVITY LEVEL HAVE KEPT STABLE - FEARNLEYS
Cape
This week’s freight and activity level have kept stable. It is support at the present levels and despite a volatile market the freight ...
Thursday, 30 June 16
OIL PRODUCT TANKERS EARNINGS DECLINE AS STOCKBUILDING SLOWS DOWN - BIMCO
BIMCO’s expectations remain as the oil product tanker fleet continues to grow with earnings at the lowest since Q3 in 2014. But there is stil ...
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- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Australian Coal Association
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- The University of Queensland
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
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