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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 14 July 16
SHIPPING'S HALF YEAR REPORT - 'MUST DO BETTER' - CLARKSONS
It’s the time of year, with the school holidays and end of term approaching, that many pupils will nervously take home their school reports t ...
Wednesday, 13 July 16
EIA FORECASTS U.S. COAL EXPORTS TO DECLINE BY 15 MMST IN 2016 AND BY 4 MMST IN 2017
COALspot.com: U.S. coal production in June was 57 million short tons (MMst), a 6 MMst (13%) increase from May and 9 MMst (14%) lower than in June 2 ...
Wednesday, 13 July 16
2015 VS. 2016; THE DRY BULK DEMOLITION DERBY - JOHN N. COTZIAS
In the first half of the year 373 Bulkers and General Cargo ships were scrapped representing 23.8mil tons of dwt carrying capacity.
Comparing ...
Tuesday, 12 July 16
DUE TO LONG HOLIDAYS, CS COAL INDICES HELD AT THE SAME LEVEL OF THE PREVIOUS WEEK
COALspot.com: Average 5000 GAR coal index of Indonesian origin was flat week over week to averaging $39.98 per ton this past week.
Due to the ...
Monday, 11 July 16
COAL MARKETS SAW IMPROVED PRICES IN H1 2016 - SGX'S COMMODITIES MID-YEAR REFLECTION
COALspot.com: Coal
Coal markets saw improved prices in H1 2016 with the benchmark coking coal and thermal coal spot prices rising 18% and 25%, re ...
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- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
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