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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 05 August 16
CAPESIZE : RATES ARE REMAINING AT DEPRESSING LEVELS DUE TO LACK OF FRESH CARGOES - FEARNLEYS
Supramax
Last week has been one of the slowest for some time with rates under pressure in most areas.
In its latest weekly report, shipbroke ...
Thursday, 04 August 16
INDONESIAN COAL PRICES ARE STARTING TO ZOOM HIGHER; HBA ROSE 10.13% TO US$ 58.37 PER TON
COALspot.com: The Indonesia coal benchmark price hits to its highest level since August 2015.
The Director General of Mineral and Coa ...
Thursday, 04 August 16
BREXIT: IMPLICATIONS FOR GLOBAL SHIPPING AND SEA TRADE - EVERSHEDS
The buzzword for the post-Brexit landscape both in Europe and further afield is ‘uncertainty’. No-one really knows the long term effect ...
Wednesday, 03 August 16
RECAAP INFORMATION SHARING CENTRE ISSUES SPECIAL REPORT ON THE ABDUCTING OF CREW FROM SHIPS IN WATERS OFF EASTERN SABAH AND SOUTHERN PHILIPPINES - THE STANDARD CLUB
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
In the light of three incidents where the crew of tug boats were abducted in the waters off Eastern Sabah and Southern Ph ...
Wednesday, 03 August 16
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - EVA TZIMA
The Good…
Demand. Amidst all the unprecedented geopolitical turmoil and shifts in the likes of Brexit, the IMF lowered last month its glob ...
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- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- White Energy Company Limited
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- PTC India Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- The University of Queensland
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Planning Commission, India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
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