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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 02 September 16
EIA FORECASTS U.S. COAL EXPORTS TO DECLINE BY 19 MMST IN 2016 TO 55 MMST
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totalled an estimated 16.3 million sho ...
Thursday, 01 September 16
SUPRAMAX GETTING LEVELS OF MID/HIGHER 7K DELIVERY SINGAPORE FOR TRIPS TO CHINA AND AROUND 9K FOR DIRECTION INDIA - FEARNLEYS
Supramax
This week started slower with London on bank holiday Monday. The south east Asian market seems to have been taking a breather with chart ...
Thursday, 01 September 16
AUSTRALIA'S NEWCASTLE PORT SHIPPED 2.33 PERCENT MORE COAL IN JULY
COALspot.com: The Port of Newcastle, Australia’s major trading ports and the world’s largest coal export port has shipped $AU 1.10 bill ...
Wednesday, 31 August 16
THE DRY BULK MARKET MANAGED TO FIND FURTHER SUPPORT DURING THE LAST DAYS OF THE SUMMER SEASON - INTERMODAL
The Dry Bulk market managed to find further support during the last days of the summer season, with the BDI climbing above 700 last Friday, reachin ...
Tuesday, 30 August 16
THE SUDDEN SURGE IN IRON ORE TRADE HAS CREPT UP ON THE MARKET THIS PAST WEEK - GEORGE LAZARIDIS
The sudden surge in Iron ore trade has crept up on the market this past week bringing about a change in the prospects for Capes. Continued increase ...
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- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
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