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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 29 September 16
FREIGHT RATES MIGHT CONTINUE TO SLIDE NEXT WEEK DUE TO HOLIDAYS IN CHINA
Supramax
Flat start to week followed by a slight gain in rates for Supramaxes, says Fearnleys in its latest weekly report.
According to Fear ...
Wednesday, 28 September 16
WITHOUT A DOUBT FREIGHT RATES HAVE MOVED UP A BIT TO HEALTHIER LEVELS - INTERMODAL
As we are approaching Q4, it is interesting to perform a review of the last nine months with respect to the second-hand prices of Supramax and Pana ...
Tuesday, 27 September 16
THE CAPESIZE RATE OF INCREASE HAS BEEN IMPRESSIVE, UP 39% W/W AND 123% MONTH TO DATE - ALLIED
The Dry bulk market has seen a rare shine in its performance as the capesize sector manages to rally at an unprecedented rate compared to its perfo ...
Monday, 26 September 16
COAL PRICES HAVE BEEN MOVING STEADILY HIGHER AFTER YEARS OF DECLINE
COALspot.com: A rally in thermal coal prices over the past few months, after years of decline, is still continuing and it is expected to rally at l ...
Monday, 26 September 16
THE FREIGHT MARKET WAS FIRM; ALL SEGMENTS WERE UP THIS PAST WEEK
COALspot.com: The Baltic Exchange, tracking rates for ships carrying dry bulk commodities rose and ending in a positive note this past week. The BD ...
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- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Australian Coal Association
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Planning Commission, India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
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