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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 23 January 17
THE FREIGHT MARKET DID NOT CHANGE MUCH AND WAS ALMOST AT SAME LEVELS AS LAST WEEK
COALspot.com: The Freight market did not change much and was almost at same levels as last week.
The Baltic Exchange, tracking rates for ships ...
Friday, 20 January 17
U.S. WEEKLY COAL OUTPUT ESTIMATED 15.7 MMST; UP 14.1% W/W
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totalled an estimated 15.7 million short ton ...
Thursday, 19 January 17
KOREAN POWER UTILITY BORYEONG POWER TO IMPORT 660K TONS OF BITUMINOUS COAL FOR MARCH 2017
COALspot.com: South Korea state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued a new tender for 590,000 Metric Tons of Bituminous coal and 7000 ...
Thursday, 19 January 17
PANAMAX RATES ARE UNDER PRESSURE IN BOTH HEMISPHERES - FEARNLEYS
Supramax
The market remained flat and the week continued at the same pace as last.
According to Fearnleys weekly dry bulk report, still more ...
Wednesday, 18 January 17
TANKER: THE CLEAN PRODUCT MARKET IS STILL NOT GIVING US ANY CLEAR SIGNS OF RECOVERY - GEORGE VASTARDIS
While we are approaching the Chinese New Year, the Clean Product market is still not giving us any clear signs of recovery, especially on The East ...
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- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Planning Commission, India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
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