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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 23 January 17
THE FREIGHT MARKET DID NOT CHANGE MUCH AND WAS ALMOST AT SAME LEVELS AS LAST WEEK
COALspot.com: The Freight market did not change much and was almost at same levels as last week.
The Baltic Exchange, tracking rates for ships ...
Friday, 20 January 17
U.S. WEEKLY COAL OUTPUT ESTIMATED 15.7 MMST; UP 14.1% W/W
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totalled an estimated 15.7 million short ton ...
Thursday, 19 January 17
KOREAN POWER UTILITY BORYEONG POWER TO IMPORT 660K TONS OF BITUMINOUS COAL FOR MARCH 2017
COALspot.com: South Korea state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued a new tender for 590,000 Metric Tons of Bituminous coal and 7000 ...
Thursday, 19 January 17
PANAMAX RATES ARE UNDER PRESSURE IN BOTH HEMISPHERES - FEARNLEYS
Supramax
The market remained flat and the week continued at the same pace as last.
According to Fearnleys weekly dry bulk report, still more ...
Wednesday, 18 January 17
TANKER: THE CLEAN PRODUCT MARKET IS STILL NOT GIVING US ANY CLEAR SIGNS OF RECOVERY - GEORGE VASTARDIS
While we are approaching the Chinese New Year, the Clean Product market is still not giving us any clear signs of recovery, especially on The East ...
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- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Planning Commission, India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
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