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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 21 March 17
DESPITE THE CHALLENGING MARKET SITUATION IN 2016 THE DELTA DUNIA MAKMUR HAS ACHIEVED A NET PROFIT OF US$37 MILLION
COALspot.com: PT Delta Dunia Makmur Tbk. has announced its financial results for the period ended December 31, 2016.
Despite challenging marke ...
Tuesday, 21 March 17
JAPAN'S RENEWED COMMITMENT TO COAL - BENJAMIN SPORTON
Japan is one of the largest economies in the world, and has long been a major consumer and importer of energy and a leader in energy technology dev ...
Monday, 20 March 17
IS THE DRY BULK INDUSTRY STILL ON TRACK FOR PROFITABILITY IN 2019? - PETER SAND
The industry remains well on target for profitable freight rates in 2019! This relies however, on the projected fleet supply growth rate of 0% in 2 ...
Friday, 17 March 17
U.S WEEKLY COAL OUTPUT VOLUME SLIDES 6.5 PERCENT WEEK OVER WEEK - EIA
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totalled an estimated 14.7 million short ton ...
Thursday, 16 March 17
CHINA IMPOSING TOUGHER CONTROLS ON LOW-QUALITY COAL IMPORTS
China is ramping up controls on imports of low-quality coal due to concerns about smog and overcapacity in the world’s top coal consumer, a g ...
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- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- The University of Queensland
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Australian Coal Association
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Planning Commission, India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
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