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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 25 April 17
SHIPPING MARKET - ALLIED
Over the weekend we witnessed a second win over the rising populism that has become present in global politics since last summer, Allied shipping s ...
Monday, 24 April 17
THE FREIGHT MARKET WAS DOWN WEEK OVER WEEK EXCEPT FOR HANDYSIZE SEGMENT
COALspot.com: The Freight market was fell, week over a week as all segments show a negative downward trend except Handy Size segment this past week ...
Friday, 21 April 17
US WEEKLY COAL OUTPUT ON THE UP, EIA DATA SHOWS
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totalled an estimated 14.9 million short ton ...
Thursday, 20 April 17
SHIPPING POOLS: DON'T JUST DIVE IN - MOORE STEPHENS
Shipping pools can be an attractive option for ship owners and operators, particularly in difficult markets and during periods of economic uncertai ...
Thursday, 20 April 17
THE DRY BULK MARKET IS STILL ON ITS UPWARD MOMENTUM - ALLIED SHIPPING
Having gone through the first quarter of the year and with the Easter break having no come and gone, it seems as though the dry bulk market is stil ...
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- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PTC India Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Australian Coal Association
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
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