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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 12 May 17
SLOW AND UNEVENTFUL WEEK FOR THE PANAMAX MARKET
Supramax
In the Atlantic, only USG were showing some improvement, where pet-coke cargoes to India was fixed in the range of 19-23k daily and to C ...
Wednesday, 10 May 17
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Up until a few weeks ago, demo deals were being concluded at just a fraction below $400/ldt. Last time we saw demo prices around that level was in ...
Tuesday, 09 May 17
DRY BULK TRADE IS STILL HEAVILY RELIANT ON CHINA - GEORGE LAZARIDIS
We have seen an overall cool down in the dry bulk and tanker markets over the final two weeks of April, sparking worries amongst ship-owners that t ...
Monday, 08 May 17
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE RISES FOR SECOND STRAIGHT MONTH IN MAY
COALspot.com: Indonesian government declared coal benchmark price rose in May, government data showed.
The benchmark price of Indonesian therm ...
Monday, 08 May 17
OCEAN BULK CARGO RATES FALL FURTHER THIS PAST WEEK
COALspot.com: The Freight market continues to slump this past week, with all segments show a negative downward trend week over week.
The Balti ...
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- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- White Energy Company Limited
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
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