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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 31 October 22
U.S. COAL-FIRED GENERATION DECLINING AFTER BRIEF RISE LAST YEAR - EIA
We expect 6% less U.S. coal-fired generation in 2022 than in 2021, according to our latest Short-Term Energy Outlook (STEO). Although coal-fired ge ...
Monday, 31 October 22
CHINA COAL OUTPUT UP 12.3 PCT IN SEPTEMBER - XINHUA
China’s raw coal output posted stable expansion in September, official data showed.
The country produced 390 million tonnes of ...
Wednesday, 26 October 22
BIMCO PUBLISHES UPDATED GENCON CONTRACT
BIMCO has published a revised and updated version GENCON 2022 – one of its flagship contracts within its portfolio of standard contracts for ...
Monday, 24 October 22
KOSPO TO INVITE 400,000 MT OF COAL FOR 3 YEARS
COALspot.com: Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd. (KOSPO) has issued an international tender for 400,000 MT of 3,800 - 4,400kcal/kg NCV and Sulfur Max 0 ...
Wednesday, 19 October 22
ASIA COULD BE A BRIGHT SPOT AMID GLOBAL DOWNTURN NEXT YEAR, ECONOMISTS SAY - CNBC
Asia — especially Southeast Asia — remains a bright spot, even as the global economy looks set to head into recession next year, econom ...
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- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Australian Coal Association
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Planning Commission, India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Parliament of New Zealand
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