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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 24 June 24
PHILIPPINES COAL SUPPLY ENOUGH UNTIL 2030 - PHILSTAR GLOBAL
The country’s existing coal-fired power plants are sufficient to ensure enough base load capacity in the next six years, Energy Secretary Rap ...
Friday, 14 June 24
NEXTDECADE, SAUDI ARAMCO SIGN 20-YEAR LNG SUPPLY DEAL - REUTERS
U.S. liquefied natural gas (LNG) provider NextDecade has signed a non-binding agreement with Saudi Aramco 2222.SE to supply 1.2 million tonnes per ...
Friday, 14 June 24
NEWBUILDING PRICES CLIMB 3% TO HIGHEST LEVEL IN 16 YEARS - NIELS RASMUSSEN
“Since the start of the year, newbuilding prices have risen 3% to their highest level since 2008. Compared to their most recent low in late 2 ...
Friday, 14 June 24
INDIA TARGETS HIGHER DOMESTIC COAL PRODUCTION, REDUCED IMPORTS: GOVT - REUTERS
India wants to reduce coal imports and increase domestic production, federal coal minister G. Kishan Reddy said on Thursday.
The cou ...
Thursday, 13 June 24
US LNG TO ASIA FOR POWER GENERATION EXPECTED TO CUT EMISSIONS VERSUS COAL - RYSTAD ENERGY
The value-chain emissions of liquified natural gas (LNG) are lower on average than for coal-fired power generation, even when the fuel is shipp ...
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- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- The University of Queensland
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
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