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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 24 June 24
PHILIPPINES COAL SUPPLY ENOUGH UNTIL 2030 - PHILSTAR GLOBAL
The country’s existing coal-fired power plants are sufficient to ensure enough base load capacity in the next six years, Energy Secretary Rap ...
Friday, 14 June 24
NEXTDECADE, SAUDI ARAMCO SIGN 20-YEAR LNG SUPPLY DEAL - REUTERS
U.S. liquefied natural gas (LNG) provider NextDecade has signed a non-binding agreement with Saudi Aramco 2222.SE to supply 1.2 million tonnes per ...
Friday, 14 June 24
NEWBUILDING PRICES CLIMB 3% TO HIGHEST LEVEL IN 16 YEARS - NIELS RASMUSSEN
“Since the start of the year, newbuilding prices have risen 3% to their highest level since 2008. Compared to their most recent low in late 2 ...
Friday, 14 June 24
INDIA TARGETS HIGHER DOMESTIC COAL PRODUCTION, REDUCED IMPORTS: GOVT - REUTERS
India wants to reduce coal imports and increase domestic production, federal coal minister G. Kishan Reddy said on Thursday.
The cou ...
Thursday, 13 June 24
US LNG TO ASIA FOR POWER GENERATION EXPECTED TO CUT EMISSIONS VERSUS COAL - RYSTAD ENERGY
The value-chain emissions of liquified natural gas (LNG) are lower on average than for coal-fired power generation, even when the fuel is shipp ...
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- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PTC India Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
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