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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 21 February 18
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - KONSTANTINOS KONTOMICHIS
2017 proved to be a relatively good year with positive margins for the Dry Bulk market. Especially during the last quarter of the year everyone can ...
Tuesday, 20 February 18
INDIA: COAL IMPORT RISES BY 12 PER CENT TO 18 MILLION TONNES IN JANUARY - PTI
The country’s coal import increased by 12.4 per cent to 18.49 million tonnes (MT) in January, against 16.
44 MT in the same month of the ...
Monday, 19 February 18
JOINT INSURANCE - WHY SHOULD YOU CARE? - SKULD
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
It is neither controversial nor new to say that co-assureds under a joint insurance policy cannot claim against each othe ...
Friday, 16 February 18
U.S. WEEKLY COAL OUTPUT DOWN 4.5 PER CENT WEEK OVER WEEK, EIA DATA SHOWS
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totaled an estimated 15.2 million short tons ...
Thursday, 15 February 18
INDIA: THERMAL POWER PLANTS UNDER STRESS ON RISING COAL, FREIGHT COSTS - BUSINESS STANDARD
Coal-based power plants are feeling the heat of spike in thermal grade coal prices and railway freight costs.
Prices of thermal grade coal sin ...
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- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- White Energy Company Limited
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Australian Coal Association
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- PTC India Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- The University of Queensland
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
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