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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 07 December 22
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
China’s coal imports from January to October were 230.1m mt, a decrease of around 10.7% y-o-y (2021 totalled 323.2m mt). The question is if t ...
Wednesday, 07 December 22
INDIA'S STEEL MINISTRY SEEKS IMPORT TAX WAIVER FOR COKING COAL - SOURCES REUTERS REPORTED
India’s steel ministry has asked the finance ministry for a waiver of import tax on coking coal among a slew of raw materials, as it scramble ...
Tuesday, 06 December 22
INDIA'S COAL PRODUCTION RISES 17% IN APR-NOV PERIOD - PTI
The country’s coal production increased 17 per cent to 524.20 million tonnes in the April-November period of the ongoing fiscal.
...
Tuesday, 06 December 22
INDONESIA AIMS TO STARTS COLLECTING COAL LEVY IN Q1 2023 - MINISTER, REUTERS REPORTED
Indonesia aims to establish a coal fund agency and start collecting a coal levy in the first quarter next year, to help ensure supply security for ...
Saturday, 03 December 22
COMPLEX RUSSIAN PRICE CAP MAKES MARITIME VISIBILITY A MUST - WINDWARD
Many commentators and analysts are speculating about the potential impact the Russian seaborne oil price cap will have on organizations and entitie ...
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- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- The University of Queensland
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Australian Coal Association
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
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