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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 09 March 18
THE WORLD CANNOT KEEP IGNORING THE ASIAN COAL STORY - BENJAMIN SPORTON
There were significant changes in the global energy system in 2017, including the growth in electric vehicles, the rise of renewables and the conti ...
Friday, 09 March 18
U.S. EXPORTED 97 MMST OF COAL IN 2017, A 61 PER CENT INCREASE FROM 2016 - EIA
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totaled an estimated 15.1 million short tons ...
Thursday, 08 March 18
BUMA SIGNED OVER US$ 500 MILLION WORTH OF NEW CONTRACT WITH PT TANAH BUMBU RESOURCES
PT Delta Dunia Makmur Tbk., announced that its subsidiary, PT Bukit Makmur Mandiri Utama ("BUMA"), has entered into mining services ...
Thursday, 08 March 18
THE ENERGY CONTRIBUTION FROM COAL-BASED POWER PLANTS IS LIKELY TO INCREASE TO 1072 BU BY 2021-22 : PIB
Government of India has set an ambitious target of 175 GW from Renewable energy sources (RES) by 2022, which comprises of 100 GW Solar, 60GW from W ...
Thursday, 08 March 18
SUPRAMAX: THE MARKET IS STILL GOING STRONG IN THE PACIFIC - FEARNLEYS
Supramax
The market is still going strong in the Pacific, with Ultra fixing high US$ 13000+375000 bb for South Africa to ECI while nickel ore run ...
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- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Parliament of New Zealand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- The University of Queensland
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- PTC India Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
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