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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 20 March 18
SHIPPING MARKET ANALYSIS - GEORGE LAZARIDIS
It has been a chilling start to the week for the global economy, with the vast majority of stock exchanges noting a fair drop, after a series of se ...
Tuesday, 20 March 18
TRAFIGURA GROUP PTE LTD SIGNS RECORD US$5.725 BILLION EUROPEAN MULTICURRENCY SYNDICATED REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITIES AND JPY72.64 BILLION DENOMINATED THREE YEAR TERM LOAN
Press Release: Trafigura Group Pte Ltd. (“Trafigura” or the “Company”), a market leader in the global commodities industry, ...
Monday, 19 March 18
PANAMAX: DESPITE FEWER REPORTED PERIOD TRADES THIS WEEK, RATE LEVELS HAVE REMAINED SOLID - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
There were finally reports of increased Brazil activity, but still largely unconfirmed. Vale reportedly took six ships Thursday for 5 Ap ...
Friday, 16 March 18
WEEKLY US COAL PRODUCTION DROPS 1.9 PER CENT WEEK OVER WEEK - EIA
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totaled an estimated 14.8 million short tons ...
Friday, 16 March 18
INDONESIA COAL PRICE CAP POSES LIMITED RISKS TO PRODUCERS : FITCH
Indonesia’s cap on the benchmark price of coal sold to the domestic electricity sector is unlikely to have a significant impact on the credit ...
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- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Planning Commission, India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- White Energy Company Limited
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Parliament of New Zealand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- The University of Queensland
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
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