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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 08 October 18
KOMIPO INVITES BIDS FOR 520,000 TONS OF COLOMBIAN ORIGIN OF 5,700 NAR COAL
COALspot.com: South Korea state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued a tender for 520,000 MT of min. 5700 NAR coal of Colombian origin ...
Sunday, 07 October 18
SUPRAMAX: INDO-INDIA USUAL COAL RUNS WERE COVERED AT US$ 12K - FEARNLEYS
Capesize
Average daily earnings up close to 15 pct in 5 trading days, thus patience finally paying off for owners of the big ships - Chinese play ...
Sunday, 07 October 18
A CASE FOR 20/20 VISION? IMO'S LOW SULPHUR FUEL LIMIT UNDER MARPOL ANNEX VI WHICH COMES INTO FORCE ON 1ST JANUARY 2020
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
The implementation of the global 0.5% sulphur cap for bunker fuel under MARPOL Annex VI in just under 18 months’ ti ...
Friday, 05 October 18
COAL PRODUCTION REACHES 64% OF 2018 TARGET : THE JAKARTA POST
National coal production up to August has already reached 311 million tons, or 64 percent of this year's total target of 485 million tons, acco ...
Wednesday, 03 October 18
VALUE OF AUSTRALIAN COAL EXPORTS TIPPED TO DECLINE SHARPLY OVER NEXT 18 MONTHS - THE GUARDIAN
Thermal coal prices forecast to drop 25% and metallurgical coal prices 23% as value of iron ore exports also falls
The value of Aust ...
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- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- PTC India Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Planning Commission, India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
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