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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 11 January 19
SUPRAMAX: THE ASIAN ARENA HAD A MIXED START; LIMITED ACTION IN SOUTHEAST ASIA - THE BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
Dashed hopes summed up the first full week of the New Year. A slow start followed by a busy 24 hours of improving rates and a firming ...
Thursday, 10 January 19
BUNKER DELIVERY NOTE AMENDMENTS ENTER INTO FORCE AS SULPHUR 2020 REQUIREMENT LOOMS - IMO
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Amendments to the bunker delivery note relating to the supply of marine fuel oil to ships which have fitted alternative m ...
Thursday, 10 January 19
WORLD TRADE IN THERMAL COAL IS ESTIMATED TO HAVE GROWN BY 1.0 PER CENT IN 2018 - DEPARTMENT OF INDUSTRY, AUSTRALIA
World Trade
World trade in thermal coal is estimated to have grown by 1.0 per cent to 1.1 billion tonnes in 2018 but it is expected to decline ...
Thursday, 10 January 19
PAKISTAN'S COAL IMPORTS TO SURGE TO 30 MILLION TONS PER ANNUM BY 2020 - CEO, PIB
Pakistan’s coal imports are estimated to surge to 30 million tons/annum from existing 20 million tons/annum by the year 2020, given the plann ...
Wednesday, 09 January 19
PANAMAX: THE PACIFIC SAW RELATIVELY GOOD DEMAND PARTICULARLY FROM INDONESIA AND NOPAC - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
It was an active start to the New Year, with trading from West Australia maintaining momentum during the holiday period. Rates for Chi ...
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- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- PTC India Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- The University of Queensland
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Australian Coal Association
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
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