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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 23 September 19
CHINA RECORDS SLOWER GROWTH IN COAL PRODUCTION - XINHUA
The growth of China’s raw coal production slowed down in August, data from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) showed.
Aro ...
Friday, 20 September 19
INDIA TO INVITE BIDS FOR COMMERCIAL COAL MINING IN DECEMBER - MINISTER FOR COAL
India aims to begin the process of holding the first round of commercial coal mining auctions December end, Minister for Coal, Mines and Parliament ...
Friday, 20 September 19
INDIA: ECONOMIC SLOWDOWN IMPACTS COAL IMPORT CARGO IN H1 FY20 - PTI
Economic slowdown has impacted coal import cargo in the first half of this fiscal, as overall cargo growth at major ports registered a marginal gro ...
Wednesday, 18 September 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
During the first week of September, I had the privilege of attending the Donsö Shipping Meet 2019, in Donsö, a small island of around 1,& ...
Tuesday, 17 September 19
PANAMA SHIP REGISTRY MODERNIZES SHIP REGISTRATION
The Panama Ship Registry has announced it will integrate in a single platform “Electronic Ship Registration System (ESRS)” the present ...
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- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Planning Commission, India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- PTC India Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
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