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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 24 October 19
AUSTRALIA'S HOPES TO EXPAND COAL EXPORTS IN SOUTH-EAST ASIA 'DELUSIONAL', EXPERTS SAY - THE GUARDIAN
The number of new coal-fired power plants starting construction across south-east Asia has fallen markedly over the past two years as Australia has ...
Thursday, 24 October 19
PANAMAX: NEGATIVE SENTIMENT IN THE MARKET AS IT CONTINUES TO WEAKEN - FEARNLEYS
Capesize
The market has continued to slide the last week, as lack of fresh requirements and a slight oversupply of tonnage heading towards Sout ...
Wednesday, 23 October 19
CHINA'S 2019 COAL IMPORTS SET TO RISE MORE THAN 10%: ANALYSTS - REUTERS
China, the world’s top coal buyer, is on track to boost imports of the fuel by more than 10% this year, traders and analysts said on Tuesday, ...
Wednesday, 23 October 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Moving closer to the end of the year, we are facing what the market was expecting for quite a while, the ship repair sector booming with the shipya ...
Tuesday, 22 October 19
DRY BULK: DESPITE THE DOWNWARD CORRECTION NOTED OVER THE PAST MONTH, RATES ARE STILL HOLDING OFF AT FAVORABLE LEVELS - ALLIED SHIPPING
Despite the downward correction that has been noted in the dry bulk market over the past month, rates are still holding off at favorable levels. Ev ...
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- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- PTC India Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Planning Commission, India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- The University of Queensland
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
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