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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 26 November 19
PREPARATIONS INTENSIFY AS 1 JANUARY 2020 GLOBAL CUT IN SULPHUR IN SHIP'S FUEL OIL LOOMS: IMO
“IMO 2020” requirements for ships to cut sulphur oxide emissions enter into effect in just over one month’s time. This will signi ...
Monday, 25 November 19
COAL SUPPLY BY CIL TO POWER SECTOR DROPS OVER 8 PC TO 253 MT IN APRIL-OCTOBER - PTI
Supply of coal by state-owned CIL to the power sector registered a decline of 8.5 per cent to 253 million tonnes in the April-October period of thi ...
Monday, 25 November 19
A 53,000DWT SHIP FIXED AT $9,500 DELIVERY SINGAPORE TRIP, VIA INDONESIA, REDELIVERY VIETNAM - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
After a week of value being eroded on the Capesize market, Friday brought improved sentiment across most of the routes. The 5TC averag ...
Monday, 25 November 19
KOWEPO INVITED 6.79 MILLION TONS OF (SUB)BITUMINOUS STEAM COAL BIDS
COALspot.com: South Korea’s Korea Western Power Co., Ltd. (KOWEPO) has issued an international tender for 6,798,000 tons of coal for 5 years ...
Friday, 22 November 19
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE REMAINS FLAT - XINHUA
China’s benchmark power coal price remained flat during the past week.
The Bohai-Rim Steam-Coal Price Index (BSPI), a gauge of ...
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- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Australian Coal Association
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
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