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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 07 December 19
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE DROPS SLIGHTLY - XINHUA
China’s benchmark power coal price dropped slightly during the past week.
The Bohai-Rim Steam-Coal Price Index (BSPI), a gauge ...
Saturday, 07 December 19
SOUTH AFRICAN COAL PRICE SURGE, WHILE OTHERS LANGUISH, IS TROUBLING - REUTERS
Coal prices around the world are gently sliding as demand from top importers such as China, India and even Europe remains subdued amid a so far mil ...
Saturday, 07 December 19
SUPRAMAX: OVERALL, THE BALTIC SUPRAMAX INDEX REMAINED IN POSITIVE MODE, DESPITE SOME AREAS LACKING FRESH ACTIVITY - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
This week the Capesize market maintained healthy earnings, as an end of year surge took the Capesize 5TC back up to $25,202 by mid-wee ...
Friday, 06 December 19
INDONESIA COAL BENCHMARK PRICE FOR DECEMBER INCREASES BY US 3 CENTS MOM
COALspot.com: The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia has revised up the benchmark price of Indonesian thermal co ...
Thursday, 05 December 19
IMO 2020 IS ABOUT TO GET REAL - GAVIN THOMPSON
As I write this edition of the APAC Energy Buzz from my desk in Singapore I can see ships. Lots of ships. No surprise given that Singapore is among ...
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- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
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