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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 09 January 20
SUPRAMAX: A NUMBER OF INDONESIAN ROUND TRIPS WERE REPORTED AT BELLOW USD 5,000 PD LEVELS - FEARNLEYS
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Wednesday, 08 January 20
WHAT IS BIMCO THINKING ABOUT 2020? - BIMCO
Every year, BIMCO considers what is in store for the shipping industry and for BIMCO in the coming years, while also reflecting on the year gone by ...
Wednesday, 08 January 20
VINACOMIN SETS TO SELL 49 MILLION TONNES OF COAL IN 2020 - VIETNAM NET
The Vietnam National Coal-Mineral Industries Holding Corporation Limited (Vinacomin) has set to sell 49 million tonnes of coal in 2020, a year-on-y ...
Wednesday, 08 January 20
CHINA'S COAL-RICH PROVINCE CUTS 18.95 MLN TONNES OF CAPACITY IN 2019 - XINHUA
North China’s Shanxi Province reduced its coal production capacity by 18.95 million tonnes by closing 18 coal mines in 2019.
A ...
Wednesday, 08 January 20
JANUARY INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE SLIPS US$ 0.37 MOM
COALspot.com: The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia has revised down the benchmark price of Indonesian thermal ...
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- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PTC India Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- White Energy Company Limited
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
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