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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 25 March 23
COAL INDIA HAS STRONG CASE TO INCREASE PRICES, TALKS ON: CMD AGRAWAL - BUSINESS STANDARD
Coal India (CIL) Chairman and Managing Director Pramod Agrawal said on Monday there is a “strong case” for increasing coal prices, and ...
Saturday, 25 March 23
ASIAN CRUDE PALM OIL WATCH 1Q23 - FITCH RATINGS
Malaysian benchmark crude palm oil (CPO) spot prices have averaged around USD915 per tonne (t) so far in 1Q23, sharply lower than the average of ar ...
Saturday, 25 March 23
INDONESIA’S COAL EXPORT INCREASED BY 21.0% YOY TO 388.4 MLN T IN 2022 - BANCHERO COSTA
After a slow start in the first quarter, global coal trade has really picked up pace last year, and is now fully back to pre-Covid levels. In the f ...
Saturday, 25 March 23
GLOBAL LNG-ASIA SPOT PRICES SLIP AS WEAK NORTHERN DEMAND REMAINS - REUTERS
Asian spot prices of liquefied natural gas (LNG) declined this week, falling to a 21-month low, as weak demand in the northeast Asia region continu ...
Wednesday, 22 March 23
OIL PRICE FALL SPECULATIVE, TO HIT $140 BY YEAR-END -ANDURAND: REUTERS
The recent fall in oil prices due to banking jitters is speculative and oil will hit $140 a barrel by the end of the year, hedge fund manager Pierr ...
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- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
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