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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 21 January 20
ASIA'S APPETITE FOR COAL GROWS, WITH CHINA THE KEY DECIDER - NIKKEI
Although renewable power generation is expected to rise significantly in Asia, India’s vast electricity needs will still underpin global dema ...
Tuesday, 21 January 20
THERMAL COAL PRICES SET FOR RECOVERY THIS YEAR AS OVERSUPPLY TIGHTENS - REUTERS
Thermal coal prices are expected to recover this year after losing around a third of their value last year as demand from some south-east Asian cou ...
Monday, 20 January 20
INDIA TO STOP SUBSTITUTABLE COAL IMPORT; CAN GO FOR AUCTION OF 100 FULLY EXPLORED NEW BLOCKS: JOSHI - PTI
The Cabinet recently approved promulgation of Mineral Laws (Amendment) Ordinance 2020 to amend Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation ) Act ...
Monday, 20 January 20
CHINA DECEMBER COAL OUTPUT UP 2.4 PERCENT ON YEAR - STATS BUREAU: REUTERS
China produced 331.74 million tonnes of coal in December, up 2.4 percent on the year, the National Bureau of Statistics said on Friday.
...
Monday, 20 January 20
CHINA IMPORTED 124.4 MLN TONNES OF COAL FROM INDONESIA IN 2019, UP 15.1 PERCENT YOY - BANCHERO COSTA
China's coal imports raced ahead in 2019, surprising many who had expected that in the months of 2019 to come the government would clamp down s ...
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- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- The University of Queensland
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- White Energy Company Limited
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
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