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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 21 May 20
KOMIPO INVITED BIDS FOR TOTAL 610000 MT OF LCV AND HCV COAL FOR 2H 2020
COALspot.com: South Korea’s Korea Midland Power Co. Ltd. (KOMIPO) has Issued an International Tender for 130,000 mt of 5700 NCV coal an ...
Wednesday, 20 May 20
ADARO ENERGY BOOKED A 5% INCREASE IN COAL PRODUCTION VOLUME Y-O-Y IN 1Q2020
PT. Adaro Energy Tbk, Indonesia’s one of the largest coal miner, booked a 5% increase in coal production volume year-over-year in 1Q2020. The ...
Wednesday, 20 May 20
BRAZIL SOYBEAN EXPORTS HAVE BEEN SURGING THIS YEAR - BANCHERO COSTA
Brazil soybean exports have been surging this year, thanks to a combination of strong demand from China, a bumper crop, and favourable exchange rat ...
Wednesday, 20 May 20
MARKET INSIGHT
Seafarers keep maritime trade going so that the food, raw materials, energy and manufactured goods on which so many depend can continue moving arou ...
Tuesday, 19 May 20
AMENDMENT OF THE INDONESIAN MINING LAW: TYING UP LOOSE ENDS - UMBRA
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
The finalized draft of Law on the amendment of the Mining Law (Bill) was publicly released on 11 May 2020 and was then ap ...
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- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Planning Commission, India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Australian Coal Association
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
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