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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 24 June 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
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Tuesday, 23 June 20
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COVID-19 has not only impacted the energy industry’s revenues but also its infrastructure development.
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Tuesday, 23 June 20
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Monday, 22 June 20
KAMSARMAX TYPES REGULARLY HIT THE $9,000 PER DAY LEVEL FOR INDONESIAN COAL RUN TO CHINA, BALTIC BRIEFING SAYS
Capesize
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Saturday, 20 June 20
WORLD OIL DEMAND IS PROJECTED TO DECREASE BY 9.1 MB/D IN 2020 - OPEC
Crude Oil Price Movements
Spot crude oil prices rebounded in May from low levels registered a month earlier, as physical market fundamentals im ...
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- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- The University of Queensland
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- PTC India Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Parliament of New Zealand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
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