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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 09 September 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The uneventful summer lull which is coming to an end soon has left its stigma on the newbuilding market, which has already been devastated by the g ...
Saturday, 05 September 20
INDIA WON'T KICK ITS COAL HABIT SO EASILY - HINDU BUSINESS LINE
India has traditionally considered itself lucky to have been endowed with abundant coal reserves, which it has sought to use to meet its energy nee ...
Saturday, 05 September 20
FINANCING COMPLETE FOR 900MW FIFTH PHASE OF MASSIVE DUBAI SOLAR PARK: ARABIAN BUSINESS
Saudi-based ACWA Power on Thursday announced it has completed the signing of all financing agreements for the fifth phase of the Mohammed bin Rashi ...
Saturday, 05 September 20
POLISH COAL DEMAND EXPECTED TO FALL BY 7 MLN TONNES NEXT YEAR: MINISTER - REUTERS
Poland’s demand for coal is expected to fall by around 7 million tonnes next year, or more than 10% of annual hard coal production, after a d ...
Saturday, 05 September 20
PAKISTAN'S NEW 27-YEAR POWER PLAN RISKS LOCKING IN LONG-TERM OVERCAPACITY, LEAVING IMPORTED COAL AND LNG PLANTS STRANDED - IEEFA
Wind and solar, the country’s cheapest source of new generation, also overlooked
Pakistan risks locking itself into building m ...
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- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Planning Commission, India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- PTC India Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- The University of Queensland
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
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