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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 09 September 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The uneventful summer lull which is coming to an end soon has left its stigma on the newbuilding market, which has already been devastated by the g ...
Saturday, 05 September 20
INDIA WON'T KICK ITS COAL HABIT SO EASILY - HINDU BUSINESS LINE
India has traditionally considered itself lucky to have been endowed with abundant coal reserves, which it has sought to use to meet its energy nee ...
Saturday, 05 September 20
FINANCING COMPLETE FOR 900MW FIFTH PHASE OF MASSIVE DUBAI SOLAR PARK: ARABIAN BUSINESS
Saudi-based ACWA Power on Thursday announced it has completed the signing of all financing agreements for the fifth phase of the Mohammed bin Rashi ...
Saturday, 05 September 20
POLISH COAL DEMAND EXPECTED TO FALL BY 7 MLN TONNES NEXT YEAR: MINISTER - REUTERS
Poland’s demand for coal is expected to fall by around 7 million tonnes next year, or more than 10% of annual hard coal production, after a d ...
Saturday, 05 September 20
PAKISTAN'S NEW 27-YEAR POWER PLAN RISKS LOCKING IN LONG-TERM OVERCAPACITY, LEAVING IMPORTED COAL AND LNG PLANTS STRANDED - IEEFA
Wind and solar, the country’s cheapest source of new generation, also overlooked
Pakistan risks locking itself into building m ...
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- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Planning Commission, India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
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