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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 07 October 20
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION TO DECREASE BY 26 PERCENT IN 2020 COMPARED TO 2019 - EIA
EIA expects total U.S. coal production in 2020 to be 525 million short tons (MMst), compared with 705 MMst in 2019, a 26% decrease.
COVID-19 a ...
Wednesday, 07 October 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The challenges brought forward in 2020 proved to be very different from what we could have ever imagined. Together with placing a significant strai ...
Tuesday, 06 October 20
KOSPO TO IMPORT 80,000 MT OF 3,800 NCV COAL FOR 2H NOV
COALspot.com: Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd. (KOSPO) has issued an International tender for 80,000 MT Min.3800 kcal/kg NCV coal 2H November, 2020 l ...
Friday, 02 October 20
THE INDONESIA COAL PRICE REFERENCE RISE AFTER HISTORIC CRASH TO US$ 49.42
COALspot.com: The Indonesia Coal Price Reference for the month of October Rise to US$ 51.00 after historic crash to US$ 49.42 in September 2020.
...
Friday, 02 October 20
SRI LANKA MUST LEARN LESSONS FROM AROUND ASIA TO AVOID FURTHER ELECTRICITY CRISES - IEEFA
Overcommitment to fossil-fuelled power generation is leading to excess capacity and rising capacity payments, subsidies, and tariffs around the con ...
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- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Australian Coal Association
- Planning Commission, India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Parliament of New Zealand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- White Energy Company Limited
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
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