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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 07 October 20
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION TO DECREASE BY 26 PERCENT IN 2020 COMPARED TO 2019 - EIA
EIA expects total U.S. coal production in 2020 to be 525 million short tons (MMst), compared with 705 MMst in 2019, a 26% decrease.
COVID-19 a ...
Wednesday, 07 October 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The challenges brought forward in 2020 proved to be very different from what we could have ever imagined. Together with placing a significant strai ...
Tuesday, 06 October 20
KOSPO TO IMPORT 80,000 MT OF 3,800 NCV COAL FOR 2H NOV
COALspot.com: Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd. (KOSPO) has issued an International tender for 80,000 MT Min.3800 kcal/kg NCV coal 2H November, 2020 l ...
Friday, 02 October 20
THE INDONESIA COAL PRICE REFERENCE RISE AFTER HISTORIC CRASH TO US$ 49.42
COALspot.com: The Indonesia Coal Price Reference for the month of October Rise to US$ 51.00 after historic crash to US$ 49.42 in September 2020.
...
Friday, 02 October 20
SRI LANKA MUST LEARN LESSONS FROM AROUND ASIA TO AVOID FURTHER ELECTRICITY CRISES - IEEFA
Overcommitment to fossil-fuelled power generation is leading to excess capacity and rising capacity payments, subsidies, and tariffs around the con ...
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- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- PTC India Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
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