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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 08 December 20
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Tuesday, 08 December 20
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Friday, 04 December 20
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Friday, 04 December 20
THE INDONESIA COAL PRICE REFERENCE REACHES THREE MONTH HIGH ON IMPROVING DEMAND OUTLOOK
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Wednesday, 02 December 20
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- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- The University of Queensland
- Australian Coal Association
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Planning Commission, India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
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