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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 18 March 09
MANILA'S NAPOCOR SAYS BIDDING FOR 100,000T COAL FAILS - REUTERS
Top Philippine electricityproducer National Power Corp (Napocor) was unable to secure 100,000 tonnes of local coal for one of its power plantsfollow ...
Wednesday, 18 March 09
INDONESIA'S PLN APPOINTS KPC TO SUPPLY COAL - REUTERS
State electricity firm Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN) appointed PT Kaltim Prima Coal to supply 1 million tonnes of coal per annum to Tanjung Jati B ...
Monday, 16 March 09
TATA POWER HAS NO PLAN TO SELL STAKE IN INDONESIA BUMI MINES - BLOOMBERG
Tata Power Co., India’s biggest electricity generator outside state control, said it has “no intention” to sell its stake in two I ...
Monday, 16 March 09
ANTAM SELECTS PARTNERS FOR POMALAA POWER PLANT - THE JAKARTA POST
PT Aneka Tambang Tbk, Indonesia’s second-largest nickel producer, said it intended to develop a $300 million coal-fired plant in Pomalaa, Sout ...
Monday, 16 March 09
ADARO TO BOLSTER SUPPLY CHAIN THROUGH ACQUISITIONS - THE JAKARTA POST
PT Adaro Energy Tbk, Indonesia's second-largest coal producer, plans to acquire a coal barging and transshipment company to improve its supply chai ...
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- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- The University of Queensland
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Planning Commission, India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- VISA Power Limited - India
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