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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 20 May 09
CIL MAY URGE NEW GOVERNMENT TO HIKE COAL PRICE - STEELGURU
BL reported that soon after assuming office the new government may be faced with a proposal for an increase in prices of coal by Coal India Limited ...
Wednesday, 20 May 09
S.KOREA COAL IMPORTS IN APRIL DOWN 22 PCT Y/Y - REUTERS
South Korea's imports of heating coal in April fell 22 percent from a year earlier on bearish demand from domestic utilities, industry data showed ...
Wednesday, 20 May 09
THE WORLD'S TOP COAL TRADING COMPANIES - REUTERS
The international physical steam coal market has become increasingly liquid and tradeable during the past five years.
Physical global seaborne co ...
Wednesday, 20 May 09
SHIPPING INDEX RISES TO 7-MONTH HIGH AS CHINESE DEMAND ADVANCES - BLOOMBERG
The Baltic Dry Index, a measure of shipping costs for commodities, rose to a seven-month high in London on accelerating Chinese demand for iron ore. ...
Saturday, 16 May 09
FREIGHT MARKET HAS BEEN EXTREMELY BUOYANT - VISTAAR SINGAPORE
COALspot.com (Singapore): The week saw the BDI rally continuing and the market freight market has been extremely buoyant, VISTAAR Shipping Pte Limit ...
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- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- PTC India Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
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