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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 01 September 09
GLOBAL COAL PRICES UNDER PRESSURE AS CHINESE PROVINCE RETURNS TO THE PRODUCTION FRAY - REUTERS
China is set to return to role of coal exporter as the deadline for thousands of small coal mines in its Shanxi province to reopen after being shut ...
Tuesday, 01 September 09
INDONESIA PLN SECURES 1.9 MILLION TONNES COAL FOR NEW POWER PLANT
Reuters reported that Indonesia's state electricity firm PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara has secured 1.9 million tonnes of sub bituminous coal per yea ...
Tuesday, 01 September 09
EXPORT OF COAL RAW MATERIAL SHOULD BE REDUCED - INDONESIAN OFFICIAL
Antara reported that, Coal producing companies should reduce the volume of their export of coal raw material and increase the volume of their finish ...
Tuesday, 01 September 09
NEWCASTLE WEEKLY COAL EXPORTS RISE 23%, SHIP QUEUE DECREASES
Bloomberg reported that, Coal shipments from Australia’s Newcastle port, the world’s biggest export harbor for the fuel, rose 23 percent ...
Monday, 31 August 09
INDIA MMTC ISSUE TENDER TO IMPORT 12.5 MMT COAL TO BE SUPPLIED OVER A PERIOD OF 12 MONTHS
COALspot.com (India): MMTC has re-issued a tender to import 12.50 Million Metric Tonnes (12.50 MMT) (+/- 2%) of thermal coal to be supplied over a p ...
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- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Planning Commission, India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
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