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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 08 September 09
INDONESIA OFFERS AN OPPORTUNITY TO INDIANS
Meri News reported that, Indonesia is all set to launch the country's second 10,000 MW accelerated power expansion programme. The new power develop ...
Tuesday, 08 September 09
BUKIT ASAM AIMS 14 MLN TONS COAL PRODUCTION
VIVA News reported that, The rise in coal production is mainly triggered by the step-up in domestic demand.
Coal mining company PT Tambang Batuba ...
Tuesday, 08 September 09
MERCHANT BANKERS ADVISE CIL ON INDONESIAN MINE BUYS
Business Standard reported that, State-owned Coal India Ltd (CIL) is being advised by four to five merchant bankers on acquisition of coal assets in ...
Tuesday, 08 September 09
THE 3RD ASIA PACIFIC COAL TRADING & INVESTMENT OUTLOOK 2009 - PRESS RELEASE
The 3rd Asia Pacific Coal Trading & Investment Outlook 2009
Analysis of Asia Coal Market amid Global Financial Crisis
COALspot.com(Chin ...
Tuesday, 08 September 09
SOUTH AFRICAN COAL EXPORTS MAY RISE ON SALES TO INDIA
Bloomberg reported that, South African coal exports may rise to 100 million metric tons a year by 2020 and India may become the biggest destination ...
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- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Australian Coal Association
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
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