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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 04 October 09
GOVT THREATENS TO CANCEL COAL BLOCK ALLOTTED TO BINANI CEMENT
Economic Times reported that, The government has threatened to cancel a coal block allocated for captive use to Binani Cement saying the company see ...
Saturday, 03 October 09
SHORT PERIOD RATES FOR SUPRAMAX WAS AROUND US$ 17,000 PER DAY FOR VESSELS OPENING FAR EAST / SE ASIA - VISTAAR
COALspot.com (Singapore): The BDI firmed up this week by almost 8 pct to 2,357 points , the main reason being jump in Cape size index by almost 22 p ...
Friday, 02 October 09
C&O SEES INDONESIA COAL PURCHASES UP 20 PCT IN 2010
Reuters reported that, Dubai-based coal trader Coal & Oil (C&0) expects its coal purchases from Indonesia to increase by at least 20 percent ...
Thursday, 01 October 09
MJUNCTION LAUNCHES INDIA'S FIRST COAL SPOT PRICE INDEX
• Named 'MJcomposite, MJsteel, MJcement, MJpower' the value weighted index will benefit Indian coal buyers by minimising risk against pr ...
Wednesday, 30 September 09
INDIA CEMENTS SET TO PRODUCE POWER; EYES COAL MINE IN INDONESIA
Financial Express reported that, Tamil Nadu-based India Cements Ltd (ICL) has firmed up plans to produce power to meet its current and future requir ...
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- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Australian Coal Association
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PTC India Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
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