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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 07 November 09
THE STEAM COAL MOVEMENT FROM INDONESIA TO INDIA REMAINED QUITE STRONG - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com (Singapore): The BDI continued rising this week and was up by 290 points up by almost 9 pct and the index closed at 3,393 points.
B ...
Friday, 06 November 09
COAL INDIA ABANDONS PLAN TO BUY ASSET IN AUSTRALIA
Coal India’s efforts to acquire a mid-sized virgin thermal coal block from a private party in Australia have drawn a blank.
The effort was ...
Friday, 06 November 09
NEW ASSETS WILL INCREASE COKING AND THERMAL COAL PRODUCTION
Coal and metals processing company Coal of Africa Limited (CoAL) aims to produce 10-million tons a year of coking coal and two-million tons a year o ...
Friday, 06 November 09
NTPC TO APPOINT MERCHANT BANKER FOR S AFRICA COAL MINE
State-run power producer NTPC, which is eyeing coal mines in South Africa to meet the gap in domestic fuel supply, will appoint a merchant banker ne ...
Thursday, 05 November 09
MERCATOR LINES AIMS TO BECOME A $5 BILLION COMPANY
Mercator Lines, India’s second largest private sector shipping line, plans to invest and expand, riding India’s next wave of growth, the ...
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- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Parliament of New Zealand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- White Energy Company Limited
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
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