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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 08 December 09
HIGH GLOBAL COAL PRICES HIT POWER PROJECTS
Spot prices for the fuel have appreciated almost 10% in November.
After a sedate year, rising coal prices could hit the coffers of import-based d ...
Monday, 07 December 09
HOW INDIA CAN CUT ITS ENERGY NEEDS BY 20%!
Using energy more efficiently can reduce our energy needs by one fifth; it is a strategy we must pursue even as we promote renewables, says Kirit Pa ...
Monday, 07 December 09
ASIA COAL POWER IN INDONESIA DISCUSSES NEW MINING LAW, COAL AND POWER SECTORS AS INVESTMENTS POUR INTO COALMINES TO SECURE SUPPLIES
COALspot.com (Singaproe): Press Release - Asia Coal Power pinpoints growing power demand in Asia & Power sector investments in Indonesia's coal ...
Monday, 07 December 09
DRY BULK RATES' VOLATILITY TO STAY, BUT RECOVERY IS UNDERWAY SAYS ION VAROUXAKIS HEAD OF FREESEAS
In an interview with Hellenic Shipping News, Mr. Ion G. Varouxakis, Chairman of the Board, President and CEO of Nasdaq-listed Freeseas, explains why ...
Monday, 07 December 09
VEDANTA RESOURCES ISSUES TENDER TO IMPORT 2.25 MILLION COAL
COALspot.com (India): Vedanta Resources plc is a London stock exchange listed FTSE 100 diversified metals and mining major with revenues in excess o ...
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- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- PTC India Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Planning Commission, India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- White Energy Company Limited
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
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