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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 12 January 10
COAL PRICE FORECAST RAISED AT ANZ ON STRONGER CHINESE DEMAND
Power-station coal price forecasts for this year were raised 19 percent by Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. on rising demand from Chin ...
Tuesday, 12 January 10
BUMIS SALE CONTRACT ONLY REACHED 35 PERCENT
PT Bumi Resources has only completed 35 percent if its coal sale contract this year. “More than 65 percent of our sale volume did not have a c ...
Monday, 11 January 10
THE MARKET IS LIKELY TO BE STEADY - VISTAAR SINGAPORE
COALspot.com (Singapore): The freight market for the first week of the year was quite active and the market especially in the Panamax and Supramax s ...
Monday, 11 January 10
CHINAS COAL EXPORT MAY DECLINE 50% IN 2009
Preliminary data released by China's General Administration of Customs (GAC) on Wednesday showed that China's coal export reached 2.05 million ton ...
Saturday, 09 January 10
THE FAR EAST MARKET STARTED TO STABILIZE - FEARNLEYS
Handy
The FEAST market started to stabilize after the quite holidays and we saw growing activity fed by Chinese coal and iron ore imports and Indi ...
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- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Australian Coal Association
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Planning Commission, India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Minerals Council of Australia
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