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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 19 January 10
COAL FOR DOMESTIC USERS
While the government is already almost a year behind schedule in issuing regulations to implement the new mining law, mineral producers have been&nb ...
Tuesday, 19 January 10
RISING DEMAND FROM POWER FIRMS TO PUSH COAL PRICES
The resurgence of the Chinese economy, along with harsh winter conditions across the country, is likely to push coal prices up in the short term. In ...
Tuesday, 19 January 10
ESSAR'S MEGA ACQUISITION PLANS
India’s Essar Group has carved a mega plan that includes a slew of acquisitions and investments in assets across various businesses. CNBC-TV18 ...
Monday, 18 January 10
INDONESIA SHIPPED 15.90 PERCENT OF TOTAL COAL EXPORTS IN 2009 TO INDIA
COALspot.com (Indonesia): Indonesia, the world largest coal exporter, exported 19.07 percent of the total coal export in 2009 to China and 15. ...
Monday, 18 January 10
BHP TO SPEND $267 MILLION ON QUEENSLAND COKING COAL
BHP Billiton Ltd, the world’s largest mining company, will spend $267 million to accelerate development of the Caval Ridge mine and the Hay Po ...
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- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- The University of Queensland
- Planning Commission, India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- PTC India Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
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