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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 25 January 10
MINING GROUPS MAY SEEK JUDICIAL REVIEW OF 2009 LAW
Indonesia’s mining associations said on Wednesday that they planned to seek a judicial review of the 2009 Mining Law this year if they are una ...
Monday, 25 January 10
INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT TO ISSUE REGULATION FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF MINERAL AND COAL MINING BUSINESS ACTIVITIES LAW NO.4 / 2009 SOON
COALspot.com (Indonesia): The government regulation concerning implementation of mineral and coal mining business activities Law no.4 / 2009 is expe ...
Monday, 25 January 10
DUQM IWPP'S COAL REQUIREMENTS PROJECTED AT 3MT PER YEAR
Oman's first coal-fired Independent Water and Power Project (IWPP) planned at Duqm is envisaged to have a feedstock requirement of around 3 million ...
Monday, 25 January 10
THE FUTURES FOR CAPE, PANAMAX AND SUPRAMAX FOR THREE YEARS (2010 - 2012) WAS AT AROUND US$ 32,000, US$ 20,000 AND US$ 17,000 PER DAY RESPECTIVELY
COALspot.com ( Singapore): The freight market remained flat this week the market slight soft.
BDI INDEX
The BDI was down by 95 points and closed ...
Saturday, 23 January 10
COAL CAMARADERIE
Union coal minister Shriprakash Jaiswal feels Asian countries should join hands in developing minerals, particularly coal.
At the third Asian Min ...
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- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- ASAPP Information Group - India
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