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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 04 February 10
NO AMDAL, NO COAL MINING IN KALIMANTAN: MINISTRY
To prevent further environmental damage, the government has said it would revoke the licenses of mining firms operating in Kalimantan that do not ha ...
Thursday, 04 February 10
ANTICIPATING DOMESTIC COAL DEMAND
Indonesia has an abundant amount of coal reserves, which in 2008 is estimated at 7,12 billion tones. Coal production in 2008 reached 231,18 mi ...
Wednesday, 03 February 10
CHINA'S MAIN COAL PRICES FALL AS WINTER DEMAND EASES
Weekly coal prices at China's Qinhuangdao port, a benchmark in the world's biggest producer and consumer of the fuel, fell for the first time in s ...
Wednesday, 03 February 10
NEWCASTLE COAL EXPORTS RISE 3%; SHIP QUEUE SHORTENS
Coal shipments from Australia’s Newcastle port, the world’s biggest export harbor for the fuel, increased 3 percent last week while the ...
Wednesday, 03 February 10
INDONESIA BUKIT ASAM SEES DOUBLE DIGIT 2010 REV GROWTH
* 2009 net profit rose an estimated 50 pct
* Sees opportunities for overseas acquisitions
Indonesian state-owned coal miner Bukit Asam saw 2009 ...
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- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Australian Coal Association
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
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