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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 17 February 10
JORONG COULD COST BANPU 5%
Banpu Plc, Asean's biggest coal miner, forecasts a 5% drop in revenue if its suspended coal mine in Indonesia is closed for one year, says presiden ...
Wednesday, 17 February 10
RUSSIA KRU JAN COAL EXPORTS DOWN 4 PCT
Kuzbassrazrezugol, Russia's second largest steam coal producer, exported 1.859 million tonnes of coal last month, down 80,000 tonnes or 4 percent f ...
Wednesday, 17 February 10
VEDANTA SET FOR PORTS ENTRY WITH VIZAG TENDER
Vedanta, along with Leighton Contractors India, quoted a revenue share of 38.1% to win the 30-year contract
Mining and metals conglomerate Vedant ...
Tuesday, 16 February 10
TRENDS DRY BULK MARKET ... TRENDS - BRS
The start of the Chinese New Year had an immediate impact on rates and for once all the dry bulk segments lost similar ground.
The BDI fell 5%, a ...
Tuesday, 16 February 10
LAW POSES THREAT TO INDONESIA'S COAL INDUSTRY
A zoning law could cost coal miners billions of dollars this year alone, hurt investment in the industry and disrupt the supply of the fuel to the c ...
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- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Planning Commission, India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- The University of Queensland
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
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