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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 01 April 10
PROFIT AT TWO INDONESIAN COAL MINERS SOARS AS RECOVERY STIRS GREATER DEMAND, HIGHER PRICES - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
The Jakarta Globe reported that, Two of the country’s biggest coal producers enjoyed a surge in profit last year as prices rose and demand pic ...
Thursday, 01 April 10
BHP BILLITON TO SELL STAKE IN MARUWAI TO ADARO - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Posted reported that, BHP Billiton has agreed to sell 25 percent of its stake in the Maruwai Coal Project in Kalimantan to Indonesia&rsq ...
Thursday, 01 April 10
AUSTRALIAN COAL PRODUCER REJECTS $3 BILLION PEABODY OFFER - STL TODAY
STL today reported that, Australian coal producer Macarthur Coal Ltd. rejected a $3 billion cash takeover bid from Peabody Energy Corp., which seeks ...
Thursday, 01 April 10
TATA POWER EYES MORE COAL FROM INDONESIA FOR ITS FUTURE PLANTS - FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Financial Expressreported that, Tata Power, one of the largest private sector power utilities in the country with interests in generation, transmiss ...
Wednesday, 31 March 10
COAL INDIA MULLS JOINT VENTURE WITH RIO TINTO AND PEABODY - DNA
DNA reported that, Coal India Ltd. (CIL) has finalised two key contenders for its international joint venture (JV) in Australian and US each. The co ...
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- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- The University of Queensland
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Australian Coal Association
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Planning Commission, India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
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