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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 10 April 10
VESSELS OPEN N. CHINA WERE SEEN FIXED AT HIGH TEENS FOR TRIP VIA INDONESIA TO INDIA - VISTAAR SINGAPORE
COALspot.com: The BDI indices was almost at same levels was down by only 2.6 pct.
The cape index was down by almost 13 pct, which appears to be s ...
Saturday, 10 April 10
KRISHNAPATNAM PORT GROWS BY ALMOST 100% IN ITS SECOND YEAR OF OPERATIONS
COALspot.com ( Press Release): It has been a year of setting numerous records for Krishnapatnam Port. Krishnapatnam Port is only in its second year ...
Saturday, 10 April 10
TRANS-ASIA SEEKS SEMIRARA, INDO SUPPLIERS FOR COAL POWER PLANT - MANILA STANDARD TODAY
Manila Standard Today reported that, Trans-Asia Oil & Energy Development Corp., a unit of the Phinma Group, will tap Semirara Mining Corp. ...
Thursday, 08 April 10
THE FAR EAST SHIPPING MARKET FIRMING SINCE THE LAST WEEK
Handy
Little fresh interest early this week after the holidays. The BSI saw yest ...
Thursday, 08 April 10
INDONESIAN ENERGY MINISTRY SEEKS LONGER MINING CONTRACTS - THE JAKARTAGLOBE
The Jakarta Globe reported that, Energy Minister Darwin Zahedy Saleh said he would seek to amend the mining law to address investors’ complain ...
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- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Australian Coal Association
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- PTC India Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Parliament of New Zealand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
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